Climate Change and Air Quality
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Purpose and functions |
Structure and contact details |
Related projects / programmes categories |
Research |
Resources / links |
Related events with media products |
Purpose and functions
Introduction and background
The phenomenon known as “climate change”, refers to an ongoing trend of changes in the earth’s general weather conditions as a result of an average rise in the temperature of the earth’s surface often referred to as global warming. This rise in the average global temperature is due, primarily, to the increased concentration of gases known as greenhouse gases (GHGs) in the atmosphere that are emitted by human activities. These gases intensify a natural phenomenon called the “greenhouse effect” by forming an insulating layer in the atmosphere that reduces the amount of the sun’s heat that radiates back into space and therefore has the effect of making the earth warmer.
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Factories like these are a major source of air pollution. |
While weather changes on a daily basis, climate represents the statistical distribution of weather patterns over time, and on a global scale has changed only very slowly in the past – usually over periods of tens of thousands of years or even millions of years which allows time for the earth’s bio-physical systems to adapt naturally to the changing climatic conditions. Currently, the global climate is changing much more rapidly as a result of global warming, leading to, among others, the melting of polar and glacier ice, sea-level rise, ocean acidification, changes in rainfall and snowfall patterns, more frequent floods and droughts and increased frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, such as tornadoes, hurricanes and cyclones.
The rapid rate of this climate change does not allow the earth’s bio-physical systems to adapt to these changes naturally.
This background information was taken from an introduction of the National Climate Change Response White Paper. |
Purpose
To improve air and atmospheric quality, lead and support, inform, monitor and report efficient and effective international, national and significant provincial and local responses to climate change.
Functions
- To identify, gather, sort, collate, store, archive, analyse, synthesize, distribute and popularise complete, accurate, and current climate change and climate change response data and information that ensures informed climate change response decision-making.
- To lead and/or support, inform, monitor and report efficient and effective national, provincial and local climate change mitigation responses.
- To lead and/or support, inform, monitor and report efficient and effective national, provincial and local climate change adaptation responses.
- To prepare for, negotiate and inform the implementation of multi-lateral, mini-lateral and bilateral climate change agreements.
- To ensure that reasonable legislative and other measures are developed, implemented and maintained in such a way as to protect and defend the right of all to air and atmospheric quality that is not harmful to health and well-being.
Structure and contact details
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Related projects / programmes categories
Climate Action Now!
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Green Fund
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Green Economy
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Donor Funded projects
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Related events with media products
Presentations
CoP 21 breakfast session
The Minister of Environmental Affairs, Mrs Edna Molewa, will host an interactive multi-stakeholder breakfast engagement in preparation for South Africa’s participation in the 21st Conference of Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change in Paris. The international climate change talks, to be held from 30 November to 11 December 2015, are expected to be the culmination of a four-year negotiation process that was initiated in Durban at CoP17 in 2011. >> Speech: Minister Molewa’s speech during climate change talks, CoP 21 breakfast session >> Mr Makhubele's talking points for the climate change breakfast session
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2014 National Climate Change Response Dialogue
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2013 IPCC SREX Regional Outreach Meeting
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2013 Inter-Governmental Committee on Climate Change - Workshop
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Related media products
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Partners and links
Climate change international governance |
Advocacy, awareness, outreach and environmental rights |
Business and organised labour |
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Scientific and research community |
National and provincial government |
Local government |
Climate change mitigation |
Climate change adaptation |
Air quality management |
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